Friday, 6 April 2012

Crikey! I reckon you’re from Canada?

Over the past number of months I’ve been busy planning a four-month working holiday to Australia. As the time was drawing near to depart, I started feeling excitement for all of the new places I’d explore and the adventures I’d have. But I also started feeling some anxiety about all of the unknowns – What Melbourne suburb would I live in, would I catch on to the slang they use, would I find a job that I like, would I meet people I genuinely enjoyed spending time with, and so on. And a major new experience for me is that this is the longest period of time that I will have ever spent away from the comfort of my family and friends. As I reflected on all of these changes, I realized that the anxiety of the unknowns was stemming from the fact that my sense of self and where I fit in was in question so my identity was being threatened. As such, I started to think about how others must feel when they move to a different country, especially a country that is very different from their homeland.

“There are no foreign lands. It is the traveler only who is foreign.”Robert Louis Stevenson

As we learned this semester, humans learn from one another and pass information along through joint attentional scenes where we share meaning and value. We do this in our daily lives with our peers who have similar backgrounds and speak our language. However, when you enter a country where the culture is different and a foreign language is spoken, this two-way communication and sharing becomes very difficult. The visitor is forced to quickly learn how information is shared in their new surroundings and pick up on the nuances of communication and culture in the new country.

How information is shared among groups of people is also an important factor in a well functioning community of practice.  We are all part of a number of communities of practice in our daily lives but what happens when we leave those communities behind and travel to a different country? Immediately we are thrust into new communities of practice with classifications like tourists, immigrants, visiting students, working holiday makers, and so on. We are usually forced to make this distinction before we even arrive in the country on a customs card. Before we land in the country we are aware of which new community of practice we will be classified under. As new members of these different communities of practice we must quickly learn the new reifications that are shared among members of the group and learn how to use boundary objects appropriately, hoping that we don’t impart a wayward boundary object from an outside community of practice we’re a part of in an inappropriate way. We may even encounter people who are interested in learning more about our home country and then become a broker of information, sharing insight into what it’s like to be from our homeland.

Once we start making these connections and share information with people, we can start to figure out how to have our identity needs met and what activities we need to take part in to feel like we belong in the new country.  We meet people from our home country and share a sense of belonging and learn about the new country through a shared lens. In class a couple of weeks ago, Dr. Plumb explained that we care about things in our lives because we are all vulnerable. We cannot control different aspects of our lives that affect our identity so we care about them to try to reduce the pain that would be caused if something caused harm to our sense of self. Imagine then, what would happen to you if you were thrust into unfamiliar situations in a foreign country.  Likely, you would try to control your situation in some way because you would feel vulnerable in your new environment. The more you felt insecure, the more you would try to control different situations to keep your sense of self intact. In some cases, people may experience culture shock where they may not adjust to the new country for six to twelve months (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_shock).

The cycle of culture shock
 “Traveling is a brutality. It forces you to trust strangers and to lose sight of all that familiar comfort of home and friends. You are constantly off balance. Nothing is yours except the essential things – air, sleep, dreams, the sea, the sky – all things tending towards the eternal or what we imagine of it.”Cesare Pavese

Luckily, I can say that Australia’s culture isn’t so different from Canadian culture and that I’m not feeling my identity threatened at all. It also helps that I have friends from my hometown here that I can share experiences with and one friend that has given me the inside scoop from his perspective after living here for over a year. Having the security of a friend in a new country has made a big difference in keeping my sense of self intact. Also, I don’t have a language barrier to compete with and can easily share meaning with the locals. I’m still finding my place within the “tourist with a working holiday visa” community of practice but there seems to be a lot of support for people in this group here. However, having an easy transition has made me appreciate just how hard it would be to enter a new country and have to learn a new language, learn how to negotiate meaning, learn where to fit in, and learn how to have your identity needs met. Through our readings and discussions, I have much better insight on how people from other countries may feel in a different country, especially one very different from theirs. This is important for gaining insight on what may motivate their behaviour and allow me to be patient and considerate in my interactions with them as learners either in a scholarly classroom or in the classroom of life.

“If you reject the food, ignore the customs, fear the religion and avoid the people, you might better stay at home.”James Michener


Here I am with two of the 12 Apostles on the Gibson Step beach on Great Ocean Road (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Ocean_Road). This was taken minutes before my friend stepped on a venomous snake. Thankfully it didn't bite her. Talk about learning curve!


References
Bracher, M. (2006). Radical pedagogy: Identity, generativity, and social transformation. New York: Palgrave.

Tomasello, M. (1999). The cultural origins of human cognition. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of practice: learning, meaning and identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.